Principles of Criminology and Criminal Behavior Analysis
Introduction to Classical Criminology Theory Classical criminology theory is a framework in criminology that emerged in the 18th century as a response to arbitrary and harsh criminal justice systems. It is based on the principles of free will, rational choice, and deterrence. This theory emphasizes that individuals commit crimes as a result of rational decision-making,…
Cesare Lombroso, often referred to as the father of modern criminology, introduced groundbreaking theories that transformed the understanding of criminal behavior. His seminal work, The Criminal Man (L’uomo Delinquente), published in 1876, marked a pivotal shift from classical criminology to a scientific approach based on biological determinism. Lombroso’s theory suggested that criminality is inherited and…
Criminal behavior is a complex social phenomenon rooted in various aspects of individuals’ and societies’ lives. It is not merely a breach of laws but encompasses actions that carry psychological, social, and biological dimensions. Understanding criminal behavior attracts researchers’ attention due to its impact on societal stability and security.In this article, we will explore the…
Introduction to Criminology Criminology is the field that seeks to understand the dark world of criminal behavior, addressing crime as a social and behavioral phenomenon that requires analysis and interpretation. Moving beyond the superficial view of crime as merely unlawful or unethical behavior, criminology allows us to delve into the motivations behind crime, the surrounding…
1. Criminology IntroductionCriminology is the study of crime as a social and behavioral phenomenon, addressing its causes and developments while examining the factors that lead to criminal behavior. It also explores the optimal methods for combating this phenomenon through the criminal justice system. Criminology encompasses a wide range of supporting sciences, such as psychology, sociology,…