Principles of Criminology and Criminal Behavior Analysis
Introduction Robert Merton stands as one of the most influential figures in the field of sociology and criminology. Known for his groundbreaking Strain Theory, Merton redefined the way scholars and policymakers understand the causes of deviant and criminal behavior. His work laid a foundational framework that continues to influence criminological research, public policy, and academic…
1. Introduction Criminology and sociology are two deeply interconnected fields that explore the nature, causes, and consequences of human behavior within social contexts. While criminology specifically focuses on crime, criminal behavior, and the criminal justice system, sociology provides a broader understanding of human society and social structures. Together, criminology and sociology offer powerful tools for…
Introduction Criminology as a discipline is devoted to unraveling the mysteries of crime—its origins, its effects, and the best ways to address it. Enrico Ferri, an Italian criminologist and one of the founding figures of the positivist school of criminology, argued that criminal behavior could not be solely explained by the idea of free will….
Criminality has long been a central issue in societies across the world. While crime is often viewed as an individual act of deviance, it is increasingly understood as a social phenomenon. This perspective recognizes that crime is not merely the result of personal choices but is shaped by social structures, cultural norms, economic conditions, and…