Principles of Criminology and Criminal Behavior Analysis
Introduction to The Social School of Criminology The Social School of Criminology, which emerged as a significant theoretical framework in the study of crime, emphasizes the role of social factors in influencing criminal behavior. Unlike biological or psychological theories that focus on the individual, the Social School focuses on the environment and societal structures as…
The Formative School represents a pivotal framework in the history of criminology, offering foundational insights into understanding criminal behavior. Emerging during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this school emphasized the role of biological, psychological, and sociological factors in shaping criminal tendencies. Unlike classical theories that focused on free will and rational choice, the…
Cesare Lombroso, often hailed as the “Father of Modern Criminology,” revolutionized the study of crime by introducing a scientific approach to understanding criminal behavior. Prior to Lombroso, criminology was largely influenced by moralistic and philosophical perspectives, with little emphasis on empirical evidence. Lombroso’s groundbreaking theories, particularly his concept of the “born criminal,” laid the foundation…
Garo Vallo is a distinguished figure in the field of criminology, whose groundbreaking theories and innovative approaches have left a lasting impact on the study of crime and its underlying causes. As criminology has evolved into a multidisciplinary science, contributions like Vallo’s have enriched its theoretical and practical dimensions. This article delves into Garo Vallo’s…
Criminology has evolved through centuries, reflecting changes in societal values, scientific advancements, and philosophical approaches. This article explores the key theories that have shaped criminology, spanning from classical thought to modern interpretations, providing students and researchers with a comprehensive overview of the discipline’s theoretical foundations. 1. Classical Criminology The Classical School, emerging in the 18th…