Principles of Criminology and Criminal Behavior Analysis
The American Social School in criminology has significantly contributed to understanding criminal behavior through sociological perspectives. This school of thought emphasizes the impact of environmental, cultural, and social interactions on individuals’ propensity for crime. Among the most influential theories within this school are the Ecological Theory, Cultural Conflict Theory, and Differential Association Theory. These theories…
Cesare Lombroso, often referred to as the father of modern criminology, introduced groundbreaking theories that transformed the understanding of criminal behavior. His seminal work, The Criminal Man (L’uomo Delinquente), published in 1876, marked a pivotal shift from classical criminology to a scientific approach based on biological determinism. Lombroso’s theory suggested that criminality is inherited and…
The American Social School in criminology represents a significant paradigm shift from biological and psychological explanations of criminal behavior to a more sociologically driven understanding. This school of thought emphasizes the role of social structures, economic conditions, and environmental factors in shaping criminal behavior. Unlike earlier theories that attributed crime to individual pathology, the American…
Criminology is the scientific study of crime, its causes, effects, and preventive measures. Various theories have emerged over time to explain criminal behavior, each offering a unique perspective on why individuals engage in criminal activities. These theories can be broadly categorized into classical, biological, psychological, and sociological schools of thought. This article explores these perspectives…
Introduction to The Social Milieu School The Social Milieu School, a critical perspective in criminology, emphasizes the role of social environments in shaping human behavior, particularly criminal tendencies. It proposes that crime is not merely the result of individual pathology or genetic predispositions but is profoundly influenced by the social context in which individuals live….
Introduction to the Social School in Criminology The Social School in criminology represents a pivotal framework in understanding crime and criminal behavior through the lens of social structures and interactions. Unlike other criminological schools that focus on biological or psychological factors, the Social School emphasizes the role of societal conditions, environments, and relationships in shaping…
criminality, the Criminal Formation Theory of Raffaele Garofalo Di Tullio stands out as a significant contribution. This theory, often referred to as the “Criminal Typology of Di Tullio,” presents a framework that integrates biological, psychological, and social factors to classify and understand criminal behavior. This article delves into the depths of Di Tullio’s theory, exploring…
Introduction The field of criminology has evolved over centuries, with multiple theorists contributing to its development. One of the prominent figures in modern criminology is Enrico Ferri, an Italian criminologist, sociologist, and politician. Ferri’s theory of multiple causes represents a significant departure from earlier deterministic approaches, such as Cesare Lombroso’s biological determinism. Ferri emphasized the…
The modern formative school represents a pivotal evolution in criminology, bridging classical theories with contemporary understandings of crime and human behavior. Emerging as a response to the limitations of earlier criminological schools, the modern formative school integrates a multidisciplinary approach, blending elements from psychology, sociology, biology, and criminal policy. This article evaluates the core ideas…
The Modern Formation School in criminology represents a significant evolution in the study of criminal behavior. By emphasizing the interplay of biological, psychological, and sociological factors, this school of thought seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of crime and its underlying causes. Within this framework, two prominent theories stand out: the Criminal Formation Theory by…